更新 function.py
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This commit is contained in:
wzy
2024-10-31 20:26:11 +08:00
parent fcb50d0d20
commit d427c23869
+15 -36
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# function.py
import numpy as np
import random
import pandas as pd
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
"""
实验说明:
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ name = "万子玉"
# 这里写自己的代码实现
def sigmoid(inx):
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-inx))
def sigmoid(z):
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-z))
def train_logreg(X, y, learning_rate=0.001, iterations=500, batch_size=16, initial_weights=None):
X = np.insert(X, 0, 1, axis=1) # 添加偏置项
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ def train_logreg(X, y, learning_rate=0.001, iterations=500, batch_size=16, initi
weights -= learning_rate * gradient
return weights
"""
对率回归训练函数。
@@ -92,16 +93,13 @@ def evaluate_model(X_val, y_val, weights):
return accuracy
def split_train_val(X, y, val_size=0.2):
# 确保数据是随机打乱的
shuffled_indices = list(range(X.shape[0]))
random.shuffle(shuffled_indices)
X_shuffled = X[shuffled_indices]
y_shuffled = y[shuffled_indices]
# 计算验证集的大小
val_count = int(X.shape[0] * val_size)
# 分割数据集
X_val = X_shuffled[:val_count]
y_val = y_shuffled[:val_count]
X_train = X_shuffled[val_count:]
@@ -110,16 +108,17 @@ def split_train_val(X, y, val_size=0.2):
return X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val
# 这里也写自己的代码实现
def load_data(filepath):
with open(filepath, 'r') as file:
lines = file.readlines()
data = [line.strip().split() for line in lines]
data = [line.strip().split() for line in lines if line.strip().split()[-1].isdigit()]
data = [list(map(lambda x: float(x) if x != '?' else np.nan, row)) for row in data]
# 移除类别标签缺失的样本
data = [row for row in data if row[-1] != np.nan]
data = [row for row in data if not np.isnan(row[-1])]
# 使用“0”填充缺失值
for row in data:
@@ -129,34 +128,20 @@ def load_data(filepath):
# 合并特征23的值2和3为0
for row in data:
if row[22] == 2 or row == 3: # 假设特征23是第23个元素
if row[22] == 2 or row[22] == 3: # 假设特征23是第23个元素
row[22] = 0
# 移除不需要的特征
# 假设特征从0开始编号,那么我们需要移除特征3和特征24~28
data = [row[:2] + row[3:23] + row[28:] for row in data]
# 分离特征和标签
X = [row[:-1] for row in data] # 特征现在是从0到21,然后是23到27
X = [row[:-1] for row in data]
y = [row[-1] for row in data]
return np.array(X), np.array(y)
scaler = StandardScaler()
X = scaler.fit_transform(X)
data = pd.read_csv(filepath, header=None, delimiter=' ')
return data
# 标准化函数
def regularize(xMat):
inMat = xMat.copy()
inMeans = np.mean(inMat, axis=0)
inVar = np.std(inMat, axis=0)
inMat = (inMat - inMeans) / inVar
return inMat
def classify(inx, weights):
p = sigmoid(np.dot(inx, weights))
return 1 if p >= 0.5 else 0
return np.array(X), np.array(y)
"""
从文件中加载数据,若不自行正确实现,则无法通过评测,**不记录成绩**。
@@ -169,16 +154,10 @@ def classify(inx, weights):
"""
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 以下代码可用于测试,可自行随意修改
# 加载训练集
X_train, y_train = load_data("./data/horse-colic.data")
# 加载测试集
X_test, y_test = load_data("./data/horse-colic.test")
# 训练对率回归模型
weights = train_logreg(X_train, y_train, learning_rate=0.01, iterations=1000)
# 测试单个数据
y_pred = predict_logreg(X_test[11], weights)
print(f"预测结果: {y_pred}, 实际结果: {y_test[11]}")
print(f"预测结果: {y_pred}, 实际结果: {y_test[11]}")