更新 function.py
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2024-11-03 20:56:21 +08:00
parent fcaae7d6f9
commit 768c76cb0f
+13 -6
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@@ -35,20 +35,26 @@ def load_data(filepath):
y = data[:, -1] y = data[:, -1]
return X, y return X, y
def train_logreg(X, y, learning_rate=0.01, iterations=1000): def train_logreg(X, y, initial_learning_rate=0.1, iterations=1000, decay_rate=0.01):
"""训练逻辑回归模型,使用随机梯度下降.""" """训练逻辑回归模型,使用随机梯度下降和学习率衰减."""
n_samples, n_features = X.shape n_samples, n_features = X.shape
weights = np.zeros(n_features + 1) # 增加一位用于偏置 weights = np.zeros(n_features + 1) # 增加一位用于偏置
X = np.c_[X, np.ones((n_samples, 1))] # 增加偏置项 X = np.c_[X, np.ones((n_samples, 1))] # 增加偏置项
for _ in range(iterations): for i in range(iterations):
# 更新学习率
learning_rate = initial_learning_rate / (1 + decay_rate * i)
random_index = np.random.randint(n_samples) random_index = np.random.randint(n_samples)
X_i = X[random_index] X_i = X[random_index]
y_i = y[random_index] y_i = y[random_index]
linear_model = np.dot(X_i, weights) linear_model = np.dot(X_i, weights)
dw = (linear_model - y_i) * X_i prediction = 1 / (1 + np.exp(-linear_model)) # Sigmoid函数
weights -= learning_rate * dw error = prediction - y_i
# 更新权重
weights -= learning_rate * error * X_i
return weights return weights
@@ -56,7 +62,8 @@ def predict_logreg(inX, weights):
"""使用线性模型预测结果.""" """使用线性模型预测结果."""
inX = np.append(inX, 1) # 增加偏置项 inX = np.append(inX, 1) # 增加偏置项
linear_model = np.dot(inX, weights) linear_model = np.dot(inX, weights)
return 1.0 if linear_model >= 0 else 2.0 prediction = 1 / (1 + np.exp(-linear_model))
return 1.0 if prediction >= 0.5 else 2.0 # 返回1.0或2.0
if __name__ == "__main__": if __name__ == "__main__":
# 加载训练集 # 加载训练集