import numpy as np """ 请在这里填写学号和姓名,不填写即成绩无效。 """ id = "202210423224" name = "吴杨洋" def sigmoid(z): return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-z)) def train_logreg(X, y, learning_rate=0.01, iterations=1000): m, n = X.shape weights = np.zeros(n) for i in range(iterations): linear_model = np.dot(X, weights) y_predicted = sigmoid(linear_model) gradient = np.dot(X.T, (y_predicted - y)) / m weights -= learning_rate * gradient return weights def predict_logreg(inX, weights): linear_model = np.dot(inX, weights) y_predicted = sigmoid(linear_model) return 1 if y_predicted > 0.5 else 0 def load_data(filepath): data = np.genfromtxt(filepath, delimiter=' ', dtype=float) X = data[:, :-1] y = data[:, -1] return X, y def standardize(X): mean = X.mean(axis=0) std = X.std(axis=0) return (X - mean) / std, mean, std def main(): # 加载训练集 X_train, y_train = load_data("./data/horse-colic.data") # 加载测试集 X_test, y_test = load_data("./data/horse-colic.test") # 标准化特征数据 X_train, mean, std = standardize(X_train) X_test = (X_test - mean) / std # 训练对率回归模型 weights = train_logreg(X_train, y_train, learning_rate=0.01, iterations=1000) # 测试单个数据 correct_predictions = 0 for i in range(X_test.shape[0]): y_pred = predict_logreg(X_test[i], weights) if y_pred == y_test[i]: correct_predictions += 1 accuracy = correct_predictions / X_test.shape[0] print(f"Accuracy: {accuracy:.2f}") if __name__ == "__main__": main()