更新 function.py
Gitea Actions Experiment Test / Experiment-Actions (push) Successful in 11s

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2024-11-02 15:47:28 +08:00
parent 11567bc821
commit 46c8d94622
+46 -67
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@@ -22,13 +22,14 @@ import numpy as np
id = "202210423118"
name = "刘国庆"
def load_data(filepath):
"""
从文件中加载数据,若不自行正确实现,则无法通过评测,**不记录成绩**。
从文件中加载数据,若不自行正确实现,则无法通过评测,不记录成绩。
Args:
- filepath (str): 数据文件路径。
Returns:
- np.array: 特征数据。
- np.array: 标签数据。
@@ -37,88 +38,66 @@ def load_data(filepath):
try:
data = np.genfromtxt(filepath, delimiter=',', missing_values='?', filling_values=np.nan)
# Check if data was loaded correctly
if data.ndim == 1 and len(data) == 1 and np.isnan(data).any():
print(f"数据加载错误: 文件 '{filepath}' 可能为空或格式不正确。")
return None, None
# Remove rows with NaN values
data = data[~np.isnan(data).any(axis=1)]
data = data[~np.isnan(data).any(axis=1)]
if data.size == 0:
print(f"数据加载错误: 文件 '{filepath}' 中没有有效数据。")
return None, None
X = data[:, :-1] # All columns except the last one
y = data[:, -1] # Last column
# Split into features and labels
X = data[:, :-1] # Features
y = data[:, -1] # Labels
return X, y
except Exception as e:
print(f"数据加载错误: {e}")
print(f"Error loading data: {e}")
return None, None
def sigmoid(z):
"""计算 sigmoid 函数"""
"""
Sigmoid activation function.
"""
return 1 / (1 + np.exp(-z))
def train_logreg(X, y, learning_rate=0.01, iterations=1000):
"""
对率回归训练函数。
def train_logreg(X, y, learning_rate=0.01, epochs=1000):
"""
训练逻辑回归模型。
Args:
- X (numpy array): 特征数据。
- y (numpy array): 标签数据。
- X (np.array): 特征数据。
- y (np.array): 标签数据。
- learning_rate (float): 学习率。
- iterations (int): 迭代次数。
- epochs (int): 训练的迭代次数。
Returns:
- numpy array: 训练得到的权重。
- np.array: 训练后的权重。
"""
m, n = X.shape
weights = np.zeros(n) # Initialize weights
for _ in range(iterations):
z = np.dot(X, weights) # Linear combination
predictions = sigmoid(z) # Apply sigmoid
# Update weights using gradient ascent
weights += (learning_rate / m) * np.dot(X.T, (y - predictions))
# Initialize weights
X = np.c_[np.ones(X.shape[0]), X] # Add intercept term
weights = np.zeros(X.shape[1])
# Gradient descent for logistic regression
for epoch in range(epochs):
z = np.dot(X, weights)
predictions = sigmoid(z)
# Calculate the gradient
gradient = np.dot(X.T, (predictions - y)) / y.size
weights -= learning_rate * gradient
return weights
def predict_logreg(inX, weights):
"""
对率回归预测函数。
def predict_logreg(X, weights):
"""
使用逻辑回归模型进行预测。
Args:
- inX (numpy array): 输入待分类的样本。
- weights (numpy array): 训练得到的权重。
- X (np.array): 特征数据。
- weights (np.array): 训练得到的权重。
Returns:
- int: 预测的分类标签。
- np.array: 预测的标签(0 或 1)。
"""
z = np.dot(inX, weights)
prediction_prob = sigmoid(z)
return 1 if prediction_prob >= 0.5 else 0
X = np.c_[np.ones(X.shape[0]), X] # Add intercept term
probabilities = sigmoid(np.dot(X, weights))
return (probabilities >= 0.5).astype(int)
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 以下代码可用于测试,可自行随意修改
# 加载训练集
X_train, y_train = load_data("./data/horse-colic.data")
# 检查加载结果
if X_train is None or y_train is None:
print("训练集加载失败。请检查文件路径和文件内容。")
exit(1)
# 加载测试集
X_test, y_test = load_data("./data/horse-colic.test")
# 检查加载结果
if X_test is None or y_test is None:
print("测试集加载失败。请检查文件路径和文件内容。")
exit(1)
# 训练对率回归模型
weights = train_logreg(X_train, y_train, learning_rate=0.01, iterations=1000)
# 测试单个数据
y_pred = predict_logreg(X_test[11], weights)
print(f"预测结果: {y_pred}, 实际结果: {y_test[11]}")